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BARROSASAURUS

a titanosaurian sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Argentina.
Pronunciation: bah-RO-sah-SOR-us
Meaning: Sierra Barrosa Lizard
Author/s: Salgado and Coria (2009)
Synonyms: None known
First Discovery: Neuquén, Argentina
Discovery Chart Position: #686

Barrosasaurus casamiquelai

Although similar sounding, Barrosasaurus and Barosaurus were like chalk and cheese. The latter is a diplodocid; impressive in total length but short in the torso, with the longest neck of all known North American sauropods and a name that literally means "heavy lizard", and the former, despite being an actual heavy lizard, isn't.

Barrosasaurus is a titanosaur; the chunky, broad-chested, wide-load sauropods, some of which are at least partially armoured. As of 2020, it is known entirely from a trio of back vertebrae, but they're spectacularly well preserved, right down to the delicate architecture which is usually lost as a result of weathering.
(Casamiquela's Sierra Barrosa lizard)Etymology
Barrosasaurus is derived from "Barrosa" (for the Sierra Barrosa locality where its holotype was found) and the Greek "sauros" (lizard). The species epithet, casamiquelai, honours Argentinian paleontologist Rodolfo Magín Casamiquela for his important contributions to the development of Argentinean Earth Sciences.
Discovery
The remains of Barrosasaurus were discovered in the Anacleto Formation (Neuquén Group) at Sierra Barrosa, Neuquén province, Argentina, by Alberto Garrido.
The holotype (MCF-PVPH-447/1-3) consists of three large and incomplete, although well-preserved, back vertebrae from a single individual.
Estimations
Timeline:
Era: Mesozoic
Epoch: Late Cretaceous
Stage: Campanian
Age range: 84-71 mya
Stats:
Est. max. length: 18 meters
Est. max. hip height: ?
Est. max. weight: 13.5 tons
Diet: Herbivore
References
• Salgado L and Coria RA (2009) "Barrosasaurus casamiquelai gen. et sp. nov., a new titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Anacleto Formation (Late Cretaceous: early Campanian) of Sierra Barrosa (Neuquén, Argentina)". Zootaxa, 2222: 1–16.
• Molina-Pérez R and Larramendi A (2016) "Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs: The Sauropods" [aka Dinosaur Facts and Figures: The Sauropods and Other Sauropodomorphs].
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To cite this page:
Atkinson, L. "BARROSASAURUS :: from DinoChecker's dinosaur archive".
›. Web access: 06th Mar 2026.
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